Monday, September 18, 2006
Solar Energy

The Economist writes:


Most of the power generated by mankind originates from the sun. It was sunlight that nurtured the early life that became today's oil, gas and coal. It is the solar heating of the Earth's atmosphere and oceans that fuels wave power, wind farms and hydroelectric schemes. But using the sun's energy directly to generate power is rare. Solar cells account for less than 1% of the world's electricity production.
...
Kwanghee Lee of Pusan National University, in South Korea, and Alan Heeger of the University of California, Santa Barbara, work on solar cells made of electrically conductive plastics. (Indeed, Dr Heeger won a Nobel prize for discovering that some plastics can be made to conduct electricity.) They found that by adding titanium oxide to such a cell and then baking it in an oven, they could increase the efficiency with which it converted solar energy into electricity.

Emerging Technologies | PermaLink | Comments (2)

solar energy which the earth receives (even after dissipation through the earth's atmosphere is 10,000 times the total energy consumed by humans in all forms....so underutilised!!!....and at the present cost levels of $5 per square meter and a throughput of 20 watt/m2 ( 1 kwh/m2/day) these solar panels installations amount to about 5 times the present conventional energy installation costs...not to mention the silicon availability constraint for these panels...although there's an advantage of zero runtime costs.

what needs to be done is research in the areas of development of solar films and solar paints which could be moulded into any shape or form covering the sun-exposed surfaces globally...the discovery could lead to shirts and trousers capable of recharging our cellphones...car tops being painted for harnessing sun's power.

Downside: You can probably have any colour you want, so long as it's black.


Posted by Sourabh Bansal

Colour is not much of an issue as nono materials with tunable bandgaps are being increasingly used in such applications. This is how your sunblock has turned from white to transparent. The key issue is efficiency. The best materials are about 30 % and commercial modules half of that..

Posted by shiv
Web 2.0 Winners

Dan Farber writes about Michael Arrington's picks:


Winners (got acquired): Writely, del.icio.us, Userplane, Flickr, Weblogs, Inc., Myspace, Bloglines, Truveo, Grouper, Skype, Newroo

Very good bets: Digg, Facebook YouTube, Photobucket, Zoho, Stumble Upon, Popsugar, PlentyofFish, Netvibes.

Ones to watch: Jobster, Riya, Zillow, Flock, Sharpcast, Rocketboom, 1-800-FREE411, oDesk, Second Life, WordPress

Software | PermaLink | Comments (1)

Get the list of web 2.0 directory here

Posted by Ashish
US and European Mobile Use

Michael Mace summarises it nicely: "In the US, a cellphone is a tool. In Europe, a mobile phone is a lifestyle."


Telecom | PermaLink | Comments (1)

I don't really know about the situation in the US, but I have lived in Europe for a long time - and it correct. A mobile phone in Europe is a lifestyle. People normally compare their mobile phones, buy ringtones etc. it's incredible.

Posted by Kyl
Google Calendar Development

Dan Farber writes about a presentation by Carl Sjogreen, who led the development of Google Calendar. Great insights.

Indians as Model Immigrants

Business Week has a commentary by Vivek Wadhwa:


They have funny accents, occasionally dress in strange outfits, and some wear turbans and grow beards, yet Indians have been able to overcome stereotypes to become the U.S.'s most successful immigrant group. Not only are they leaving their mark in the field of technology, but also in real estate, journalism, literature, and entertainment. They run some of the most successful small businesses and lead a few of the largest corporations. Valuable lessons can be learned from their various successes.

TECH TALK: The Now-New-Near Web: EventWeb (Part 5)

Ramesh Jain’s fifth post puts forth the proposition for the EventWeb.

A fundamental insight brought into the creation of WWW by Sir Tim Barners-Lee was that documents could be linked to each other by creating links explicitly among them. Before that each document on Internet was an independent document. By creating tools and environment so documents could be linked and could be created and accessed easily, he created the Web. The tradition of linking documents explicitly has existed for long time – through footnotes, references at the end of articles or books, and by explicitly mentioning other documents in the text. The tradition of creating a link between an article and another one started with concept of hyperlinks. And this was taken to a very different utility level in the Web. These links are created to refer to another document explicitly that is considered relevant in that context. We will call them referential links.

Ultimately the Web is the Web due to links among documents.

EventWeb will be created by creating such explicit links among different events. I believe that the links among events are much stronger in many senses, as discussed in the following, than they are in documents. Links among events are also much more natural than they are in documents. There are implicit relationships among documents of different kinds and techniques for discovering and presenting such links are emerging slowly. The same will happen in case of events. In fact, insights is the result of discovering such links among the myriad events that surround us in all aspects of our life.

The early 1990s saw the DocumentWeb in its infancy. Through successive innovations, it has evolved into this gigantic, instantly searchable library we are familiar with. Similarly, these are the early days of the Now Web. As Ramesh puts it: “Many calendar and map oriented techniques that are emerging are reminiscent of Gopher days of document-web when each document was independent and was perceived by us as a document. By creating a web of these documents through referential links, the Web has now entered the Google age where we consider them related and use characteristics of the links among them in organizing, accessing, and evaluating information. Going forward, the links among events will be referential, spatial, temporal, causal, and contextual. Today we are in the Gopher age of EventWeb. Many challenges lie ahead to take us into the Google age of EventWeb.”

Tomorrow: The New Web

Related Entries:  [All]
TECH TALK: The Now-New-Near Web: Leapfrogging [September 29, 2006]
TECH TALK: The Now-New-Near Web: Content Discovery [September 28, 2006]
TECH TALK: The Now-New-Near Web: Citizen Media and Physical World Hyperlinks [September 27, 2006]
TECH TALK: The Now-New-Near Web: The Near Web [September 26, 2006]
TECH TALK: The Now-New-Near Web: Future of Feeds [September 25, 2006]

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