Wednesday, October 26, 2005
Becoming Aware

Dave Pollard writes:


...there is no doubt in my mind that becoming a better listener, learning to perceive instead of always conceiving, and improving one's attention and relaxation skills, are legitimate steps to becoming more open, aware, collaborative and imaginative, and that that will necessarily make us, and the teams we work with, better able to come up and develop useful ideas and approaches to complex challenges. And I do not think there is any science to this -- it's very soft, difficult, and can only be done through practice rather than book study, and our left-brain science-oriented human languages are decidedly unhelpful.
...
To shift back to awareness of the experiences themselves, Varela suggests we need to develop three capabilities:

1. Suspension (of our habitual pattern of 'objectifying' the experience, instead leaving ourselves in the experience);
2. Redirection (of our undivided attention to what is really happening, to the whole and not just to discrete objects in it and our conceptions about them); and
3. Letting Go (of the terribly human tendency to analyze, interpret, think about meaning, and of our own perspective, so we instead 'see' what is happening from inside it, rather than from our traditional position as 'objective' viewer).

General | PermaLink | Comments (1)

All the three capabilities that Varela lists to increase the awareness of the experience is developed by meditation, as taught by the Indian tradition of dhyana (the same tradition which traveled to China to be called "ch'an" and then to Japan to be called "Zen").

In meditation, one suspends judgement, pays undivided attention to the present, and observes. That observer stance, called "shakshat bhav" (Sanskrit), is standing aside from the action all the action and objectively observing it all dispassionately and without worrying about the outcome. Read correctly, the Gita is a manual of how to meditate I highly recommend it to all who seek a deeper understanding of who they are.

Posted by Atanu Dey
Ten Trends

Jim Moore discusses ten trends that are "changing the way we live, create, and invest." Among them:


1. Strategic convergence has come to the new web: Business strategist Gary Hamel coined the term "strategic convergence" for the industry situation where companies race to match each other point for point, feature for feature, and grow ever more similar over time. Google and Yahoo are rapidly converging toward each other--both have newsreaders, email, news, targeted ads, search, small business services such as site traffic analysis, etc. etc. etc.

2. . Google and Yahoo have converged at the strategic level. Google and Yahoo are essentially identical clusters of services. The two companies have differing interfaces, but this is a difference at the level of style and the cognitive path for the user, not information architecture.

Google starts each experience with an open text-line-based search, and has directories of ways to specialize a given search. Once a search is specialized, it again usually continues with an open text-line-based search.

Yahoo shows you sample content as early as possible. Yahoo email shows you a summary of Yahoo news. The main Yahoo the front page is filled with celebrity photos, teasers for dating, news, weather and so on. When you are attracted to a particular category of content, one click takes you to more content. You are more or less continually awash in content.

Both styles have their advantages, but neither is in itself an innovation any more. Portal concept plus unifying user interface style is not original in 2005.

Death of Databases?

Ramesh Jain writes: "The feeling that current relational databases have outlived their utility comes from many sides, including some people who were vocal proponents of relational databases. At ICDE in Tokyo, two major key note talks were by Mike Stonebreaker and Pat Salinger. Both have played strong role in the popularity of relational databases but both were talking as if they are now against relational dbs. This is very natural because relational model is very efficient for what it was designed for. The type and nature of data has changed so much in the last decade that data engineers have to rethink how to deal with multimedia, spatio-temporal, and live data. This combined with the user expectations of seeing the data at different levels of resolutions and getting information and insights from data rather than just data in response to their querries is forcing people to think about the next generation databases."

Software | PermaLink | Comments (2)

The death of databases is a logical consequence of the transition to a higher level of abstractio--from data to information. So I suppose that it should be called "infobases". Vannevar Bush's memex is an infobase. And one can envision a further evolution to "knowledgebases" sometime in the future.

Posted by Atanu Dey

While the limitations of RDBMS is well taken, the next level of abstraction requires a lot more mathematics to be in place. Even ODBM's do not have any proper theoretical framework. So if the problem is handling BLOBS or CLOBS in RDBMS's pops up, the real need is to get a mathematical abstraction characterizing this data to allow efficient databases for the same to be created. This means investements in math :-( So this is not a low hanging fruit for tech companies to reap. As for the memex or infobases, one step at a time.

Posted by shiv
Mobile Search

The Pondering Primate writes:


For starters, everytime we hear the phrase "mobile search" let's replace it with "mobile info".
...
The tipping point comes when advertisers realize they MUST provide some valuable service/information FOR THE MOBILE, in order to get permission to advertise on the phone.
...
More importantly, the Googles, Yahoos and AOLs need to think like a mobile user. Just because you made your search site WAP(wireless access protocol) enabled, doesn't mean people will use it in the same way.

Search Engines | PermaLink | Comments (1)

At first, I whole-heartedly agreed with The Primate. Then, I turned around to resume testing 4INFO’s new Mobile Downloads Search service and realized that “mobile search” is more than just locating “mobile information.” It is also the location of “mobile downloads” now that 4INFO has this service in beta.

Therefore, "Mobile search is the process of locating mobile downloads and mobile information via a mobile device."

Read the full post here: http://4info.typepad.com/blog/2005/10/the_malcontent_.html

Posted by Bob Roth
Google Tidbits

John Battelle has some interesting facts:


Average revenue per search (yes, any kind of search, not just paid): 12 cents. It was around a dime in late 04.
Avg. revenue per searcher: $7
Avg. revenue per sponsored click: 62 cents.
Estimated profits for Google in 06: Roughly $4 billion (Bear Stearns) (which is about the same as their forecasted annual revenues this year, FWIW)
Revenue growth of Google year to year: 96%
Of Yahoo: 42%
Estimated revenue growth for next year for Google (Bear): 61%
For the average of eBay, Yahoo, and Amazon: 29%
Price target for GOOG (Piper): $445
Number of shares Battelle owns (For all of you who keep asking): 0
Also: Number of employees added in the past year: Nearly 2000
Amount spent on capex, 05 (estimate): $800 million
Amount MSFT is estimated to spend: $810 million

TECH TALK: India Empowered: Indian Express Series (Part 3)

Dr R A Mashelkar, Director General, Council of Scientific & Industrial Research & President, Indian National Science Academy: “India’s future is in IT, but not in IT as in Information Technology, but in IT as in Indian Talent. Giving every opportunity possible to Indian talent to reach its real potential would truly empower India… My lessons from my life are simple. A society, that gives an opportunity for education to everyone, that has inspiring teachers, that has philanthropic industrialists, that has visionary leaders in all walks of life and that gives the talent every opportunity to reach its real potential—becomes truly empowered.”

Azim H Premji, Chairman & Managing Director, Wipro Corporation: “In our schools, students are usually treated as beings who need to be didactically tutored, disciplined, and moulded. Students are ‘told’ what to do, how to behave and what they must know. It seems to me that the first step is to make classrooms more open, friendly and democratic. A classroom, where the student is an active and equal participant in the teaching-learning process and is continuously formulating, questioning, thinking, experiencing, challenging, reconstructing—and thus learning.”

Ratan Tata, Chairman, Tata Group: “This is the time for India to shift gears and for our leaders to view India in the global context—competing and excelling in the global arena. We can no longer compare ourselves with our own past history nor be satisfied with growth and improvement in small increments. This is the time when India must set major goals and mobilise all its resources o achieve these goals through bold and sustained initiatives. We need to empower our people and subordinate individual vested interests in favour of initiatives for the good of the nation. It will be such actions and such actions alone which will enhance prosperity in our country and raise the quality of life for our people.”

Sri Sri Ravi Shankar, Spiritual teacher: “The most effective yardstick of empowerment is the willingness of people to take responsibility. We need to move away from the blame culture. Instead of blaming the elected government, religious leaders, police and even the weather, people need to take responsibility for creating not just a prosperous but a happy society as well.”

Mukesh Ambani, Chairman and Managing Director, Reliance Industries Limited: “Empowering India means empowering every Indian, specially the youth who comprise the majority. Provide them access to world-class education, technology and skills, and they will seize the opportunities, looming large on the horizon, and win for the country the race for global leadership in the knowledge age. Education and health are, therefore, on top of my empower-India agenda. Quality education and sound health of every man, woman and child is where empowerment of a society begins. India Empowered is an educated India, a healthy India.”

Sam Pitroda: “True knowledge can empower people at all levels. It can make our people aware of their rights and responsibilities. It can also provide them tools and techniques to be productive and meaningful in the information age. To achieve this, the best brains in the country will have to focus urgently on solving problems of the poor and the underprivileged at the bottom of the pyramid. To me the key to empowering people is to provide knowledge, tools, technology and techniques to change their mindset from negative cynicism to positive optimism with hope for the limitless opportunities in this ever changing world.”

YC Deveshwar, Chairman, ITC Limited: “India means basically rural India, because India lives in its villages. Over 72% of India’s population lives in rural India. India’s villages are home to 75% of India’s poor. The bulk of the population of rural India subsists on agriculture. Therefore, in order to tackle the problem of poverty in India, specially in rural India, we will have to consistently enhance the international competitiveness of Indian agriculture. One important step in this mission is to enable, and consequently empower even the smallest marginal farmer in the remotest recess of India’s rural hinterland to use technology, especially Information Technology (IT). It has been demonstrated beyond doubt that if we enable India’s farmers to creatively leverage IT, the resulting power of information and knowledge will help them compete successfully in the Indian and world markets.”

Tomorrow: My Views

Related Entries:  [All]
TECH TALK: India Empowered: My Views (Part 2) [October 28, 2005]
TECH TALK: India Empowered: My Views [October 27, 2005]
TECH TALK: India Empowered: Indian Express Series (Part 2) [October 25, 2005]
TECH TALK: India Empowered: Indian Express Series [October 24, 2005]

Tech Talk | PermaLink | Comments (2)

The current series in Indian Express seems to be an exercise in megalomania. Pardon me for setting up a discordant note but the same people who claim the "potential" belong to the same group that existed 50 years back.

It was a dream that went sour and sacrificed at the altar of socialism; the policies directed in the name of helping the poor. A huge monolithic structure was set up, a leviathian and aging dinosaur which refused to budge from it's stated position. Any attempt to nudge it was met with steadfast resistance.

This isn't to deny the true place of this country in the world. Indians have made their mark- mostly out of India far from the encumbered system that rewards mediocrity. In all, we have forgotten our Hindu roots and savadharma. A nation that forgets it's history and refuses to honour it's true heros is doomed anyway.It is the legacy of the British Raj and Macaulay's system of Education-Indians in India have refused to think for themselves. The vast majority of the illiterate people are only fodders for the vote bank politics rather than being productive assets to the nation. A "young and dynamic" population- with a huge young age is a clear reflection of the Population policy failure. The same "young population" 25 years down the line would be a burden; given the paltry Social security existent( with no signs of implementation in the near future ) it would be a HUGE liability. After all, for how long can we crow about the same?

I could go on and on and rebut the claims made by the "famous" people here. That isn't the objective here and would be out of scope. The true energy can only be unleashed if we iron out the major flaws in the current existing system. Indians in India can prosper only if we move out of the narrow confines of small pressure groups and devise a system that rewards performances and achievements rather than those people at the helm of the affairs who claim proximity to powers that be.

In this scenario, the strangulating role of the fourth estate has to be done away with. The unholy nexus between power and supression of truth is holding the seige to this nation.

Indian Express has done well and good to highlight the various issues that can be ameliorated. Though clearly, it has become a vehicle for those who are responsible for the present mess in the system. Their own "vision" is opaqued to the present scenario and clearly at variance with the reality. Indian Express ought to elicit comments from those people who are directly affected by the present system.

If the object of the posts is to elicit honest debate, then so be it. If the purpose is to highlight what our "leaders"(illinformed,misguided and fossilised) have to say, then we are in for trouble! The newspaper isn't worth the paper it's printed on. Yet, being featured here on the blog gives it undeserved legitmacy!

Posted by Abhishek Puri

This blog is really great. Got to know many interesting things.

Posted by Maurice
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